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Summery
Bahla Fort epitomizes a distinguished example of defensive complexes built to ensure the continuity of life and the prosperity of the tribes that inhabited this place during the Islamic period in the Middle Ages. The fort was built in the thirteenth century, and despite being threatened with destruction several times, modern techniques have been used to revive it. Today, Bahla Fort thrives remarkably and is considered one of the largest forts in the Sultanate of Oman. The fort remains a major attraction for visitors to the Wilayat of Bahla, carrying a rich and eventful history, and it remains a vibrant symbol of Omani heritage.
Bird Well
“Bird Well,” the most famous water hole in Dhofar Governorate, has become a celebrated point for Oman on the international stage. Discovered in 1997, this massive sinkhole has since become one of the largest water holes in the world. These remarkable discoveries have added diversity to the cultural, geographical, and historical heritage of the Sultanate. Dhofar Governorate is now considered a prominent tourist destination that entices explorers, nature lovers, and adventurers. “Bird Well” offers unique opportunities to explore its unique natural beauty and experience its inherent charm.
Located in the Dhofar Governorate, on the outskirts of the ancient town of Awqad, Khawr Awqad is among the distinctive natural sites where birds dance around it throughout the year. If you’re looking for the best places to visit in Oman, Khawr Awqad should definitely be on your list. This khawr extends over an area of approximately 16 hectares and is renowned as a major bird destination, hosting species like the flamingo, sad owl, and hoopoe, among other unique kinds. The area is distinguished by its unique natural beauty, where wildlife intersects with green gardens, winding pathways, and enchanting water areas. Visitors can enjoy walking on its diverse trails and relaxing in lively squares next to calm water surfaces, making it one of the exciting natural destinations in the region.
Nizwa Fort, known locally as “Bahla Fort,” was built during the rule of Imam Sultan bin Saif bin Malik Al Ya’arubi (1649-1679 AD), at the beginning of the eleventh century AH, equivalent to the mid-seventeenth century AD. The construction of this large circular fort took twelve years, using local Omani stones and gypsum, known as “Saroj.” The fort stands at a height of 34 meters and has a diameter of up to 45 meters, with a flat platform on its surface and a base made of stones rising 15 meters, said to extend 30 meters into the ground. Access to the fort is through a narrow staircase designed in the shape of the letter “H.” Experience the charming ambiance of Salalah and explore its stunning natural locations with the tourism experts from Salalah Safari Tours.
Jebel Shams is the highest mountain peak in Oman, nestled in the heart of the Western Hajar mountain range in the Al Dakhiliyah Governorate. This mountain is one of the attractive tourist landmarks deserving exploration, offering visitors breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes, including Wadi Ghul, also known as the “Grand Canyon of Oman.” Jebel Shams boasts a moderate climate and exciting hiking trails. The mountain contains several long-distance walking trails, including the Rim Walk to the abandoned village of Al Sab, which was once home to about 15 families who built their houses on the cliffside.
Jabrin Castle is located about 5 kilometers southwest of Bahla City and served as the residence of Imam Sultan bin Saif Al Ya’arubi during the late fifteenth century. The castle was a center for the study of medicine, astronomy, and Islam. The interior designs of the castle are adorned with artistic carvings and decorative panels on the ceilings. The castle is characterized by the presence of many flowers that adorn the inner courtyards, and it also houses the tomb of Imam Sultan bin Saif Al Ya’arubi.
Qasr Al Alam, also known as the “Sultan’s Palace” or “Sultan Qaboos Palace,” is one of the six palaces belonging to Sultan Qaboos, located in Muscat overlooking the Gulf of Oman. This royal palace was built in 1972 and is characterized by magnificent Islamic architecture surrounded by lush green gardens and the Muttrah Harbor. This official residence is used to receive prominent guests visiting the country, and visitors are requested to suffice with viewing the palace from outside the gates, while being allowed to take external photographs.
Wadi Al Arabiyeen enjoys a unique location in the Muscat Governorate, situated 3 kilometers from the center of the Wilayat of Quriyat. This valley represents a massive gorge exposed to the eastern Hajar mountain plateau and is distinguished by its rich and clear water, with rivers flowing through deep water pools. Surrounding Wadi Al Arabiyeen are four scattered villages known for cultivating palm trees, bananas, lemons, and mangoes. At the end of the valley, water gathers to form a long lake, considered a major attraction for visitors. The lake features a powerful waterfall and emits a special allure. Visitors are advised to exercise caution and not swim in the lake if they do not have sufficient swimming skills, given its significant depth. Therefore, this valley should be on your list of the best places to visit in Oman, as this area is a wonderful place to enjoy the enchanting nature and create unforgettable memories.
The National Museum of Oman opened in 2013 and is the main cultural institution in the country, offering a comprehensive overview of the nation’s history. It begins with the oldest human settlement in the Arabian Peninsula nearly two million years ago and extends to modern times. The building spans a total area of 13,700 square meters, with 4,000 square meters allocated to 14 permanent galleries. The museum includes diverse exhibitions such as the Land and People Exhibition, Maritime History Exhibition, Arms and Armor Exhibition, Coins Exhibition, Prehistoric and Ancient History Exhibition, Islamic Art Masterpieces, Oman and the World, Intangible Heritage, and Renaissance Exhibition. The museum is a significant cultural source that sheds light on the heritage and history of the Sultanate of Oman.
Ras Al Jinz Turtle Reserve is located east of the Arabian Peninsula in a serene fishing village called Ras Al Hadd. The reserve aims to protect endangered green sea turtles and is also the only place in the world where visitors can witness the nesting process of these large marine creatures. In addition to efforts to research these endangered species, the reserve demonstrates remarkable skill in integrating educational projects with environmental tourism services, making it a unique destination that combines environmental protection with enhancing environmental awareness among visitors.
If you’re planning the best places to visit in Oman, then you definitely need to include Hoota Cave in your itinerary. It’s the only cave open to visitors in the Arabian Peninsula, offering a unique experience for travelers. Dating back two million years, Hoota Cave boasts a magnificent ecosystem with a variety of rare biological species, making it a symbol of natural beauty in Oman. The cave stretches for about 5 kilometers and was first discovered by local residents hundreds of years ago. It was officially opened as a tourist destination in December 2006.
This museum highlights the history of the magnificent and famous Al Baleed area, closely linked to the historic port of Zafar, dating back to the 12th century. This pivotal port was a means of shipping frankincense by sea to India in exchange for spices. The museum showcases a range of exciting exhibitions that take visitors back to the roots of frankincense discovery in Oman, displaying a map of the area dating back to 2000 BC. The site also illustrates the nation’s maritime power and recent resurgence, featuring several kilometers of natural trails and nearby reed beds, ideal for birdwatching.
Standing as an architectural masterpiece in Muscat, the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque is one of the largest mosques commissioned by Sultan Qaboos bin Said of Oman. Construction began in 1992 and was completed in 1998. The mosque boasts a special charm, welcoming visitors daily from 8:00 AM to 11:00 AM to explore its magnificent details. Designed by architect Mohamed Saleh in collaboration with the central design firm in London and Muscat, the mosque features exceptional design elements, from Moroccan tiles to Mongolian murals. With meticulous details in corridors, domes, minarets, expansive gardens, and water fountains, the mosque covers an area of 416,000 square meters.
For enthusiasts of heritage arts, the Royal Opera House Muscat is a premier destination. Commissioned by Sultan Qaboos in 2001, the construction began in 2007 and was completed in October 2011. The opera house features stunning architectural design blending Omani, Arab, and Islamic heritage. It occupies a vast area of 80,000 square meters, with 25,000 square meters dedicated to built-up space. Serving as a cultural hub, the opera house hosts various artistic events, including opera performances, music concerts, theater plays, conferences, and cultural gatherings.
Bait Al Zubair speaks the language of art and heritage in the heart of Muscat. This diverse and rich museum serves as a significant cultural station in Oman, showcasing a unique and captivating collection of ancient weapons, including traditional daggers, displayed artistically. What sets the museum apart is its realistic representation of an Omani village and an old Omani market outside the building, transporting visitors to daily life in the past. Opened in 1998, the wooden decorative museum gate received the Sultan Qaboos Award for Architectural Excellence in 1999, affirming its significant impact on Oman’s cultural and artistic scene.
Muttrah Souq, one of the oldest and unique markets in Oman, enjoys a long history spanning about two hundred years. Characterized by its mysterious charm, the souq extends deep into the city of Muttrah, starting from its gate overlooking the Sea of Oman and Muttrah Sea Road and ending at another gate opening to the old city. Muttrah Souq represents an excellent example of traditional Eastern markets, with its narrow, winding alleys and wooden ceilings. Known as the “Dark Market” due to its numerous covered pathways, the souq includes sections known as “Little Souq” and “Big Souq” or the wholesale market.
Qurum Beach is a major tourist destination in the famous Qurum area, boasting a long sandy beach popular among visitors. Located just 10 minutes by car from downtown Muscat, the beach features large and luxurious hotels, as well as distinctive tourist attractions like the opera house. Qurum Beach is renowned for its stunning beauty, clean sands, warm and shallow waters, making it an ideal destination for leisurely strolls and enjoying breathtaking natural landscapes. The surrounding area offers many upscale restaurants and cafes with magnificent views, providing visitors with the perfect balance of comfort and entertainment.
Hawiyat Najm, a natural sinkhole located in the northeastern coastal area of Oman, stands out with a diameter of about 40 meters and a depth of about 20 meters below the water surface. Situated on the slope of the Hajjar Mountains in the Wilayat of Qurayyat in the Governorate of Muscat, the park is about 120 kilometers from Muscat, near the village of Bimah on the way to the Wilayat of Sur. The surrounding area of Hawiyat Najm includes a park equipped with public facilities such as toilets and benches. There’s a staircase leading to the sinkhole, which contains clear blue water and has less salinity than the nearby sea due to mixing with groundwater. Historically, there’s a legend surrounding the formation of Hawiyat Najm, dating back to the story of a meteorite impact with the earth. These attractions represent some of the finest landmarks and natural wonders Muscat, Oman has to offer, providing visitors with rich cultural experiences and memorable adventures.
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Table Of Content
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